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Fleet Insurance: What to Consider When Choosing Vehicle Insurance

This article was published on: 05/24/22 by the Robert Hall

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Managing a fleet of company vehicles comes with many challenges and great responsibility. In addition to keeping track of your deliveries, appointments and goods, you also need to oversee maintenance and driver safety and protect your assets. If one of your drivers gets into an accident while on the road, you can risk paying out of pocket to cover damages, medical expenses and replacement costs for your vehicles. 

With fleet insurance, you can protect your assets — and your drivers — under one broad policy while meeting the specific needs of your business. However, as with any business expense, it’s a good idea to shop around and see where you can acquire price reductions on your insurance costs. Let’s explore how GPS tracking and fleet management software can help you keep your costs to a minimum and what you need to consider for fleet insurance. 

What You Need to Know for Fleet Insurance

When choosing fleet insurance, it’s important to consider what risks are associated with your assets to determine what’s best for your fleet. Before we get into the types of commercial fleet coverage, let’s cover some FAQs you may have about how to choose the right insurance for your company vehicles. 

What Is Commercial Fleet Insurance For?

Commercial fleet insurance works similarly to regular auto insurance — covering liability risks regarding theft and accidents. However, there are a few different qualifications. For example, every insurance provider has varying policies and definitions for fleets. 

Some insurance companies will require a minimum of two vehicles to provide coverage, while others require at least five. If you’re a small business, you should shop around and see which providers can work with your fleet, especially if you plan to expand your company. 

How Much Does Fleet Insurance Cost?

Your fleet insurance cost will depend on a few different factors. Usually, the number of vehicles you need to insure will be the most significant factor. 

Insurance companies will also consider the following items:

  • Type of vehicles: While passenger cars are often the cheapest to insure, you’ll most likely use vans, trucks or SUVs for your business, which can be more expensive. 
  • Age and condition of the vehicles: Brand new or custom fleet vehicles will usually be more expensive to cover because they cost more to repair than used or older vehicles. 
  • Intended use of the vehicles: Vehicles used for delivering goods often sit at the highest rates, while those used for retail services are in the middle range and service-oriented jobs (such as locksmiths and plumbers) pay the lowest. 

If your business uses trucks in your fleet, they will also fall into different categories:

  • Light: These trucks must weigh less than 10,000 pounds. The types of light trucks usually include flatbeds and pickup trucks and full-size vans.
  • Medium: Medium trucks fit in a category of mid-sized vehicles, like refrigerated trucks, between the weight range of 10,000-20,000 pounds.
  • Heavy: Heavy trucks are usually reserved for construction vehicles and tractor-trailers that exceed 20,000 pounds. 

Another factor that can influence the cost of your fleet insurance is how comprehensive your policy is, which we’ll get into a bit later. However, if you have a large fleet, you may want the extra coverage to protect your assets in case of accidents. Before you can get an estimate for your insurance, you’ll need to gather some information.

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What Should You Have On Hand When Looking for a Fleet Insurance Estimate?

When shopping around for insurance, you can make the process much simpler and faster if you know what information insurance companies need ahead of time to provide you with a quote. You’ll need some specific details about your company’s vehicles and employees to help answer questions, such as:

  • How many vehicles do you have in your fleet?
  • How old are your fleet vehicles?
  • What is the condition of your fleet vehicles?
  • What will you use your vehicles for?
  • How often will your employees use your vehicles?
  • Are all your employees and vehicle operators legally licensed?
  • Do you keep your fleet vehicles in a secure location?

Keep in mind that the answers to these questions will affect the price of your premium, so you should be honest to get the most realistic quote for your business. When it comes to your drivers, insurance providers may also ask about their years of experience and driving histories or records to see if any of your employees may pose a risk on the road.

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Types of Fleet Insurance Coverage 

Under state and federal regulations, businesses must carry liability insurance if using commercial fleet vehicles. Liability coverage covers a broad range of situations under property damage, bodily injury or a combination of both. However, the minimum coverage amount varies from state to state. You can check your state’s requirements to ensure your business maintains compliance and avoids penalties regarding insurance. 

While the minimum commercial fleet insurance coverage will fulfill your legal requirements, it’s also a good idea to see how you can further protect your assets by adding on additional coverage. Depending on the policy and coverage you choose, your fleet insurance will include collision and liability coverage. 

Bodily Injury Liability

Bodily injury coverage will cover damages and costs if a driver in your fleet is at fault for injuring another person with your company vehicle. Usually, this type of coverage also includes legal defense expenses. 

Property Damage Liability 

Similar to bodily injury coverage, property damage liability policies will cover legal defense funds and expenses if a vehicle in your fleet damages someone’s personal property. 

Combined Single Limit (CSL) Liability 

This type of coverage combines your policies by offering one umbrella limit for property damage and bodily injury claims against your company’s fleet instead of two separate overall limits. You’ll have the same dollar amount coverage limit for any instance that falls within those two categories. 

Physical Damage Coverage

While liability coverage covers you if your drivers cause an accident, it doesn’t cover damage expenses due to storms, falling trees or flying debris. Physical damage coverage will protect your fleet vehicles from things like vandalism, theft, extreme weather damage and other situations that could harm your vehicle. 

Physical damage coverage usually includes collision and comprehensive car insurance that protects against various types of physical damage to your fleet. 

Uninsured Motorist Coverage

Despite the risk, many people on the road are uninsured. If a vehicle in your fleet gets involved in an accident with an uninsured motorist, this coverage option can protect your assets and prevent you from paying for expenses out of pocket, such as medical costs and repairs. 

In the U.S., 12.6% of drivers did not have auto insurance in 2019. There’s plenty of risk on the road should one of your drivers get into a collision with an uninsured driver — you’ll have to pay for all the damage. This type of risk can affect your company’s bottom line, so it’s essential to consider this accident coverage.

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Tips for Managing Fleet Insurance

Finding the right policy and coverage for your fleet is only the first step. Once your vehicles are insured, it’s a good idea to check your policy regularly. 

Every policy is different, so it’s important to check if your fleet insurance covers your entire team, including all your operators. Some policies also require you to list every employee who is authorized to operate the vehicles in your fleet, so you should also keep track of everyone on your policy. 

Another critical tip is to notify your insurance provider if you have any staff changes, such as new hires. Keep in mind that you will need to renew your fleet insurance monthly, semi-annually or annually, depending on your policy. There are many things to stay on top of when purchasing fleet insurance, and it’s critical that your policy remains valid and protects your assets. 

To help manage your insurance and other aspects of your fleet, it’s a good idea to add fleet management and tracking software to help you monitor your vehicles, drivers and insurance. Taking simple precautions with your fleet, such as prioritizing safe driving and training practices and upholding safety standards, can help your drivers remain as safe as possible. These measures can go a long way to help keep your premiums low, so it’s important to:

  • Only employ qualified, licensed and certified drivers and review their records yearly.
  • Offer incentives and rewards to employees for maintaining excellent driving records.
  • Always maintain compliance when it comes to fleet safety.
  • Regularly review safety protocols and routine vehicle inspections with your drivers.

In addition to maintaining safety practices, you can also look at your policy when you renew it to see what your options are for lowering your premium. Insurance companies certainly prefer safe drivers, so showing your drivers’ records or installing GPS tracking to prove they follow the rules of the road can also positively impact your ability to achieve a lower rate.

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How You Can Use Software to Lower Your Insurance Costs

If you have mobile employees, insurance is essential to protect your business in the case of claims or accidents. While fleet insurance policies can be more expensive if you have a large fleet with many assets, there are ways you can lower your insurance costs. 

Thanks to advanced technology, you can use GPS fleet tracking to keep your premiums low while improving driver safety. GPS fleet tracking is safe and easy to use, and your insurance company may even offer you a discount for adding it. With GPS tracking, you can see where your vehicles are at all times, ensure your drivers know how to find their way and offer them the safest, fastest routes. 

Here are some ways this software can help you lower your insurance costs. 

Reduce Risk of Theft

A GPS tracking system can qualify as an anti-theft device in some cases, which can make you eligible for an insurance discount. Demonstrating that you’re responsible with your vehicles and have an added layer of security will benefit you, your drivers and your insurance company. Commercial vehicles, especially those that deliver goods, can be worth thousands of dollars, making them targets for burglars. 

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In 2019, over 720,00 vehicles were stolen, creating about $6 billion in losses. With GPS fleet tracking, you can monitor your vehicle’s location 24/7 and recover them if they get stolen. 

Enhance Maintenance Practices

Insurance companies know that well-maintained vehicles are safer and have less risk of wearing or breaking down. If you forego regular maintenance and inspections, you can run into operational issues, failures and even accidents. This type of negligence creates a high risk for your drivers and insurance company. 

With GPS monitoring, you can set up real-time alerts to get notified of any inspections coming up for your vehicles or when they need maintenance. GPS tracking allows you to automate your maintenance and provides you with more awareness that decreases your fleet’s risk of breakdowns and accidents, which may help you become eligible for discounts and lower premiums. 

Safer Driving Habits 

GPS tracking encourages safer driving habits, which is vital for keeping your drivers — and others — safe on the road by reducing accidents. Live tracking software also helps you monitor your employees’ hours, mileage, speed, braking and acceleration rates and idle time. 

GPS tracking will also provide incentives for your drivers to be at their best behind the wheel when they know they’re being monitored, which can also lower your premiums. Some GPS tracking can even come with dashcam features. In the event of an accident or claim, your driver can pull up the footage to prove they weren’t at fault, which can stop your premiums from rising and costing you more money. 

Improve Compliance

Complying with DOT regulations and maintaining compliance can also lead to savings on your insurance premiums. Using GPS tracking, you can monitor your driver logs, compliance reports and maintenance details to show the safety history of your fleet. In addition, prioritizing safe driving and reducing insurance claims can also help improve your Compliance, Safety and Accountability (CSA) score. CSA scores can influence the price of your insurance premiums, so GPS tracking can help you stay on track. 

Eliminate Unauthorized Use

Your drivers should only use your fleet vehicles for their intended purpose within your business operations. Without GPS tracking, you would never know if your employees are using your company vehicles to take detours while on the job or making personal stops on the way to appointments. With GPS tracking, you can reduce unauthorized use of your fleet vehicles to help lower your insurance premiums.

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Save on Insurance Premiums With Track Your Truck 

At Track Your Truck, we offer the latest technology to provide you with efficient, cost-effective GPS tracking solutions. Implementing the right resources in your company will help you improve safety, monitor your driver’s habits and prioritize vehicle maintenance. We can provide you with the fleet solutions and tools you need, from fleet management software to dashcams to dispatching features. 

We want to help your business promote a safer fleet culture and help you avoid costly expenses from damages, theft or collisions. To learn more about the solutions we offer, you can browse our truck tracking products. If you’re ready to see how fleet tracking can help lower your insurance costs, we also invite you to request a quote online.